The Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) are the backbone of the global network infrastructure. They provide connectivity between networks and enable data exchange across borders.
IXPs are the gateways through which traffic flows from one country to another, connecting local ISPs and international carriers. In this article, we will learn about Internet Exchange Points and how they work.
An IXP is a neutral location where networks can connect to exchange traffic. There are three types of IXPs: transit, wholesale, and retail. Transit exchanges offer connectivity between networks that don’t directly compete with each other. Wholesale exchanges connect networks that compete with each other, and retail exchanges connect networks that aren’t connected to each other.
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