What are the parts of an essay and how is it structured?
Below you will find an explanation of each of the parts and their characteristics. You will also find an explanation of the different types of essays and their parts. Within the types, you will see scientific essays, argumentative essays, critical essays, and academic essays.
What are the parts of the essay for?
The essays are always developed with these parts in the same order to be able to give a common thread to the written word. The reader or target audience should feel that the ideas are intertwined as they read the research article for a better understanding.
This being the case, the parts of the essay are irreplaceable and the order cannot be altered. However, before starting it is important that you are very clear about what an essay is, and then without incurring in the parts for its development and write my essay.
Characteristics of the parts of an essay and their structure
Now we will see how to do an essay developing the general parts and each of the functions in greater depth.
Remember that in this article we also describe the parts of 4 more specific types of tests depending on your need.
1. The Introduction
In general, the introduction of an essay should be short and as a preamble, to the topic, you want to discuss. In addition to being the topic to be developed, it must be supremely attractive to hook the reader and show them interested in continuing to read the writing.
Likewise, it is where you will present the hypothesis as an idea that you want to develop, verify or deny. It is almost always formulated as a question and will be answered throughout the parts of the essay.
If you are conducting a scientific essay, you should include in the introduction a hypothesis and an explanatory context of it in a brief and concise way.
When you carry out an argumentative essay, in the introduction you must present the thesis of the writing that, in other words, would be the same hypothesis. However, the support does not have to be exclusively scientific but can be subjective opinions.
Now, if the idea is to do a literary analysis essay, in the introduction you must contextualize the reader about the work that you are going to analyze to start from that base in the rest of the writing. Likewise, propose an analysis proposal content writing services.
2. Exhibition or development
Of the parts of an essay, it is the most important because it is not only the largest extension in terms of content but also, it is where all the reasons or explanations will be presented to answer the questions in the introduction.
Within the development, you must capture all the data, concepts, and/or references that you find from a specific investigation. That is to say, it is the support of the entire essay.
Now we will explain how the development of this part of the essay is done according to its classification. Just as it was done with the introduction.
When you carry out a scientific essay, it is mandatory that you propose all the evidence or tests that you have found in the previous investigation and, that in some way, help you to solve the hypothesis that you raised in the introduction. You can include exact data and studies with your own experiments or those of other people, comparisons with other theories on the subject, bibliography of experienced authors or opinion leaders, results of other tests, among others. Ultimately, you should use as much data, for or against, to answer the question you asked in the introduction. The greater the number of data, the more numerous the trial will be.
With the argumentative essays, you must defend the thesis that you raised in the introduction, in a more subjective way. That is, you have to rely on your own opinions or those of other qualified people to make a value judgment that defends your exposure writeessaytoday.
Literary analysis essays have a different development since, for the most part, they are based on the work you chose to analyze. In the body of this part of the essay, you must quote fragments of the work verbatim to decipher that proposal you made in the introduction. It is considered that, since it is from a work that the reader of the essay is supposed to already know, these quotes should be brief and introductory to a later explanation or argumentation. This type of development requires a more academic and formal language.
3. Conclusion
The icing on the cake! Ultimately, it is the part of the essay that will determine all the research you did and developed. It is the final verdict of the written work and in general, it should be very concise and brief. IT MUST BE STRONG.
If you conducted a scientific essay, the conclusion should be aimed at affirming or refuting the hypothesis. Of course, always based on the data that you exposed in the development and, in some cases, it is valid to expose the most important data to give strength to the conclusion.
Now, if the writing is an argumentative essay, you must present in a concrete way, the main ideas that you want the reader to retain. The main idea is to bring the reader closer to a subjective truth so that they can reaffirm their criteria or, in some way, change their way of thinking thanks to your writing.
When you make a conclusion for a literary analysis, you must present the main ideas that respond to the theme you wanted to analyze from the work. If one of the quotes is forceful, you can use it again in the conclusion to reinforce.
4. Bibliography
In this part of the essay, you must include all the data from the books, internet pages, essays by other authors, etc., from where you got all the information to support your writing. It is the compendium of all the sources you turned to.
The parts an essay in percentages:
- Introduction: 15%
- Development: 70%
- Conclusion: 15%
- Bibliography (at the end if necessary)
Other types of essay: parts and structure
- Parts of a scientific essay
- Parts of an argumentative essay
- Parts of a critical essay
- Parts of an academic essay
The essay is a literary genre in which the person who develops it tries to demonstrate a point of view or find an explanation for a particular topic. It does not try to encompass a whole but to address a definite point that can be in a scientific, argumentative, critical, or academic way.
The point of view of the particular author will always be looked at. It can be based on other writings or research, but the conclusions must be individual and authentic. Of course, they can also be essays to refute some thesis or idea of someone who has dealt with the same topic such as politics, history, science, culture, medicine, philosophy, biology, technology, etc.
Parts of a scientific essay
It must be very clear to whom the scientific essay is directed because you can write it in two different ways:
- Using a technical language for readers involved in the scientific field
- More general if it is for a more common audience.
The essay, in either case, must make the author's position clear based on other studies on the subject matter. In itself, it is the search for a specific truth with structured bases.
1. Cover
Basic elements of an essay such as:
- Title
- The institution where it is published
- The author
- The publication date
2. Index
The topics that the essay contains schematically.
3. Summary
A paragraph in which the specific topics to be discussed and the keywords of the essay (the most important and those that will be used the most) are counted.
4. Introduction
A preamble is made to the subject to be discussed and a thesis is presented. These are the objectives of the essay.
5. Thematic development
The topics to be discussed and the arguments to defend the thesis are expanded. Own ideas are raised supported with information from other sources (books, interviews, results of own research, etc.) of authority on the subject.
6. Conclusions
A synthesis of the above is made and a proposal is offered. Provides suggestions and proposes an analysis of the results to try to find the truth.
7. Documentary research sources
It is essential to expose the research that was done, the books from where it got the information, research instruments, methods, and means by which it was done. There may be photographic records.
Parts of an argumentative essay
This type of essay is intended to convince the reader. That is, defend the proposal with a simple, formal language and with a natural style. They are those writings that present various arguments for or against a specific topic to persuade the reading public.
Fundamental, in order not to be biased, seek various points of view on the subject. Not only put what is convenient but the two versions of the topic to draw conclusions correctly.
1. Cover
Basic elements of an essay such as:
- Title
- The institution where it is published
- The author
- The publication date
2. Introduction
The introduction should address the topic to be discussed and understand what is going to talk. Put in advance what you want to achieve and demonstrate.
3. Arguments
They will explain all the investigations found and that will help to draw conclusions. The idea is to explain and answer, with arguments, all the questions that can serve to clarify the issue and highlight the trend you want to expose to the reader.
4. Conclusion
The reason for the argumentative essay and why the reader must agree with what is written is explained.
5. Sources
Express all the sources that were used, investigations, cases, other theories, etc.
Parts of a critical essay
These types of essays tend to be much shorter than the others. It addresses a variety of topics and relies on documentation in the quest to present ideas, evaluations, opinions, and reflections. It is subjective but always with scientific or theoretical bases.
It is part of the critical essay to judge, with arguments, a thesis presented externally with clear ideas and solid bases.
1. Cover
Basic elements of any essay such as:
- Title
- The institution where it is published
- The author
- The publication date
2. Introduction
The hypothesis of the work to be carried out must be raised, in a clear and forceful way, to convey to the reader the point of view and the aspects to be developed.
3. Development
It is the longest part of the writing and can cover 65% of the entire critical essay. The main ideas stated in the introduction should be organized coherently to illustrate the ideas with examples, quotes from experts, personal experiences, etc. The idea is to try to answer all the questions that can be generated in the public to refute the idea presented.
4. Conclusion
Capture the aspects that you want to convey to the reader. There must be a clear point of view supported by development.
5. Sources
Express all the sources that were used, investigations, cases, other theories, etc.
Parts of an academic essay
An academic essay is a short and simple analysis in the interpretation of a specific topic or question. That is, answering a question with investigative support and with formal language.
It should be written in the third person or with a neutral voice and shows your own but justified opinion in other sources.
1. Cover
Basic elements of an essay such as:
- Title
- The institution where it is published
- The author
- The publication date
2. Introduction
The purpose of the writing is presented to show, in a general way, what will be presented in the development. The question you are trying to answer is presented.
3. Development
It is the most important part of the essay and the elements exposed in the introduction are developed to answer the question. The topic is contextualized, the arguments that answer the question in the introduction are presented.
4. Conclusions
A brief (very brief) summary of the essay is made and a forceful sentence is made that answers the question that was posed in the beginning. Arguments (the strongest) can be cited again to support the answer. It may or may not coincide with what was raised in the beginning.
5. References
It is essential to expose the research that was done, the books from where it got the information, research instruments, methods, and means by which it was done. There may be photographic records.
